Stitching

"Stitching" is the technical term for making panoramas.  The process involves taking a sequence of pictures (either horizontal or vertical) and let the software "stitch" them together to make one scene without the "stitches" showing.

"Stitching" relies on two techniques:
    1.Move the camera horizontally (or vertically) on the same plane.  This is more easily done with a tripod and just move the camera from the left to the right as you take the photos.  This keeps the camera parallel to the ground.
    2.The second technique requires "overlapping" so that the software can "stitch" on a reference point in each photo.  For example, if one of your frames has three people in it and you aim the camera at all three, the second frame should have the third person on the opposite edge of the photo!  This means the person on the right (in the first shot) and the person on the left (in the second shot) provide the software with the same colors, shapes, textures, etc.  If you don't "overlap", you won't get a "stitch"!

Horizontal "stitching" is easier because usually the distances are similar (except at the extreme edges) and will  prevent distortion.

Vertical "stitching" is very difficult because if you're taking a picture of, let.s say, the Eifel Tower, the distance to the top is very much more than the distance to the base and this will cause distortion called "parallax" which means not only are the distances different, but the size is also different which makes it very difficult to "stitch" a tower!


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